Old-Fashioned Creamy Cucumber Onion Salad

Old-fashioned creamy cucumber onion salad made with fresh cucumbers, sour cream, vinegar, and onion. A cold, crisp summer side dish perfect for garden season.

A bowl of cucumber salad with vinegar and onions on a wooden table with a white tea towel.

Every summer, there comes a point where the cucumbers start taking over.

A few plants somehow turn into armfuls of cucumbers overnight. They pile up on the kitchen counter, fill baskets in the refrigerator, and suddenly every meal needs a cucumber side dish whether you planned for one or not.

This old-fashioned creamy cucumber onion salad is one of the recipes I come back to every single year.

It’s cold, creamy, tangy, lightly sweet, and tastes exactly like something you’d find beside a plate of grilled burgers at a Midwest church supper in July. The cucumbers stay crisp, the onions mellow as they chill, and the sour cream dressing becomes silky and flavorful after sitting in the refrigerator for an hour or two.

What makes this version especially good is the balance. Too much vinegar can make cucumber salad sharp and overpowering. Too much sugar makes it flat and overly sweet. This recipe keeps the dressing creamy and bright while still letting the fresh cucumber flavor stand out.

And if you grow cucumbers at home, this is one of the best ways to use them during peak garden season. Around here, this is the recipe we make when the garden starts producing cucumbers faster than we can keep up.

If you grew up eating the old-fashioned "cucumbers onion vinegar sugar recipe" style of cucumber salad at summer cookouts or family dinners, this creamy version will feel especially familiar.

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What This Cucumber Salad Tastes Like

This cucumber salad is cool, creamy, tangy, and refreshing with just enough sweetness to balance the vinegar dressing. The cucumbers soften slightly as they chill while still keeping a fresh crunch, and the thinly sliced onions become mellow and flavorful without overpowering the salad.

It’s the kind of cold summer side dish that somehow tastes even better after sitting in the refrigerator for a few hours.

Why This Recipe Works

  • Perfect for fresh garden cucumbers
  • The vinegar keeps the dressing bright and balanced
  • Sour cream creates a creamy old-fashioned texture
  • Easy to make ahead for cookouts and summer dinners
  • Works with both garden cucumbers and English cucumbers
I top view of the ingredients for a cucumber salad including cucumbers onion vinegar sugar recipe on a wooden background.

Ingredients for cucumber salad

  • Cucumbers | Fresh garden cucumbers have the best flavor in this recipe. Smaller cucumbers tend to stay crisper and contain fewer bitter seeds than oversized mature cucumbers.
  • White Vinegar | Regular distilled white vinegar gives this salad its classic old-fashioned flavor. Apple cider vinegar can also be used for a slightly softer flavor.
  • Sour Cream | Full-fat sour cream creates the creamiest texture and best flavor. The richness balances the vinegar dressing beautifully.
  • Onion | Thinly sliced sweet onion works especially well because the flavor becomes milder as the salad chills.
  • Sugar | A small amount of sugar balances the acidity and gives the dressing that familiar creamy cucumber salad flavor most people grew up eating. I like to add between one teaspoon and one tablespoon of sugar to this recipe. When my grandma makes it, she adds up to â…“ of a cup, but I think it's a bit too sweet for my taste. I recommend tasting the cucumbers before deciding how much sugar to add. Mild and sweet flavored cucumbers won't need as much sugar as a larger or bitter cucumber.
  • Salt & Pepper | Fresh ground black pepper and sea salt are just what this recipe needs! I've included recommendations for how much to use, but you can adjust it to taste. My husband firmly believes that this recipe needs 2 teaspoons of each. I like to go a little lighter.

How to make cucumber salad

Step one of making cucumber salad is skinning and slicing the cucumbers and onions and combining them in a mixing bowl.
  1. Use a knife or vegetable peeler to remove the cucumber skin.  If the variety of cucumber you are using has a tender and thinner skin, it can be left on if you want to.
  2. Next, cut or use a mandolin slicer to chop the cucumbers into thin slices and put the cucumber slices in a medium bowl. Slice the onions into rings and add them to the bowl.
Step two of making a cucumber salad is mixing the dressing by combining the vinegar, salt, pepper and sour cream in a bowl and whisking until smooth.

3. In a separate bowl, combine vinegar, sugar, and sour cream and whisk until smooth. If you are adding fresh herbs, such as dill, add them here.

A bowl of cucumber salad that is finished and ready to be served from a white bowl.

4. Pour the dressing over the cucumbers and season with salt and pepper to taste.

5. Serve immediately or refrigerate until suppertime. After the salad chills for an hour, the dressing becomes creamy and silky while the onions soften just enough to lose their sharp bite. On a hot July evening straight from the garden, it’s one of those simple side dishes that somehow disappears faster than the main meal.

Hint: If you are using really large cucumbers that have big seeds, remove the seeds. Just trust me on this one. If you are using regular or small cucumbers, the seeds will be totally fine to leave in.

Best Cucumbers for Cucumber Salad

The best cucumbers for cucumber salad are freshly picked cucumbers that haven’t grown overly large or seedy yet. Smaller cucumbers usually have better texture, fewer bitter seeds, and less excess water.

Over the years, my favorite varieties for cucumber salad have been Marketmore 76, Chicago Pickler, English Cucumbers, Tendergreen Burpless, Muncher, and Lemon Cucumbers.

If your cucumbers have large mature seeds, I recommend scooping some of them out before slicing. And for extra crisp cucumber salad, try soaking the cucumbers in ice water for 20 minutes before making the salad.

Cucumber VarietyWhy It Works Well
English CucumbersThin skin, fewer seeds, less watery
Marketmore 76Classic garden cucumber flavor with crisp texture
Persian CucumbersNaturally sweet and extra crunchy
Lemon CucumbersMild flavor and fun for summer gatherings
Large Overgrown Garden CucumbersCan become watery or slightly bitter
A basket of cucumbers in a garden with flowers.

Cucumber Tip

If using large mature garden cucumbers, peeling them and removing part of the seed center can improve the texture of the salad.

Why Some Cucumber Salads Turn Watery

Cucumbers naturally hold a huge amount of water, especially large garden cucumbers picked during the heat of summer. As cucumber salad sits, that moisture slowly releases into the dressing.

The easiest way to prevent a watery cucumber salad is to salt the cucumbers before mixing the salad together.

Place the sliced cucumbers into a colander, sprinkle with salt, and let them sit for 20–30 minutes. The salt helps pull excess moisture from the cucumbers while also improving their flavor and texture.

After salting, gently pat the cucumbers dry before mixing them into the dressing.

English cucumbers also tend to release less water because they contain fewer seeds.

Tips for the Best Cucumber Salad

  • Slice the cucumbers thinly so they absorb the dressing evenly
  • Chill the salad before serving for the best flavor
  • Salt the cucumbers first if your cucumbers are especially watery
  • Use fresh dill for extra garden flavor
  • Make it a few hours ahead of time for even better flavor

Variations

  • Add Fresh Dill - Fresh dill gives this salad a classic garden flavor that works beautifully with cucumbers and sour cream.
  • Make It Lighter - Replace part of the sour cream with plain Greek yogurt for a lighter version.
  • Add Tomatoes - Garden tomatoes make a delicious addition during peak summer harvest season.
  • Use Red Onion - Thinly sliced red onion gives the salad a slightly sharper flavor and extra color.

Recipe

A white bowl filled with sliced cucumbers and onions in a cucumber salad with onion and vinegar.

Cucumber Salad

Old-fashioned creamy cucumber onion salad made with fresh cucumbers, sour cream, vinegar, onion, and sugar. A cold, crisp summer side dish perfect for garden season.
4.95 from 17 votes
Prep Time 15 minutes
Total Time 15 minutes
Course Salad, Side Dish
Cuisine American
Servings 6
Calories 56 kcal

Equipment

  • bowl
  • knife or mandolin

Ingredients
  

  • 2 cucumbers large
  • 1 yellow onion
  • â…“ cup white vinegar
  • â…“ cup sour cream
  • 1 tablespoon sugar optional
  • 2 teaspoons salt
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper fresh ground

Instructions
 

  1. Use a knife or vegetable peeler to remove the cucumber skin.  If the variety of cucumber you are using has a tender and thinner skin, it can be left on if you want to.
  2. Next, cut or use a mandolin slicer to chop the cucumbers into thin slices and put the cucumber slices in a medium bowl. Slice the onions into rings and add them to the bowl.
  3. In a separate bowl, combine sugar, vinegar, and sour cream and whisk until smooth. If you are adding fresh herbs, such as dill, add it here!
  4. Pour the dressing over the cucumbers and season with salt and pepper to taste.  
  5. Serve immediately or refrigerate until suppertime. It's best to eat this salad right away, but can be stored in the fridge for 1-2 days.

Video

Notes

​HOW TO STORE CUCUMBER SALAD
After preparing the salad, cover the bowl tightly with plastic wrap or transfer it to an airtight container. Place it in the refrigerator as soon as possible. Store the cucumber salad in the refrigerator at a temperature below 40°F (4°C). This will help retain its crispness and flavors.
This cucumber salad is best consumed within 1-2 days for optimal taste and texture. As time passes, the cucumbers will lose their crunch and may become softer. It's recommended to make smaller batches if you anticipate leftovers.
If you're planning to serve the salad outdoors or at a picnic, keep it in a cooler with ice packs to maintain its freshness. The ingredients in this salad won't stand up to freezing.
TOP TIP
This salad has a lot of liquid.  I prefer to transport it to cookouts or summer night dinner parties in a ½ gallon mason jar with the lid tightly closed.  Another storage and transport option would be a pyrex bowl with tight fitting lid. No one wants a sloshy mess in their car!

Nutrition

Calories: 56kcalCarbohydrates: 7gProtein: 1gFat: 3gSaturated Fat: 1gPolyunsaturated Fat: 0.1gMonounsaturated Fat: 1gCholesterol: 8mgSodium: 782mgPotassium: 184mgFiber: 1gSugar: 5gVitamin A: 154IUVitamin C: 5mgCalcium: 34mgIron: 0.3mg
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Storage

Store leftover cucumber salad in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.

Because cucumbers naturally release moisture over time, the dressing may become thinner as the salad sits. Stir before serving.

A cucumber salad in a white bowl.

FAQ

Can I use any type of cucumber for this salad?

Yes. English cucumbers, Persian cucumbers, and traditional garden slicing cucumbers all work well in this recipe. Smaller cucumbers usually have fewer seeds and a crisper texture than oversized mature cucumbers.

Can I substitute the sour cream with another ingredient?

Yes. Plain Greek yogurt can be substituted for part or all of the sour cream for a lighter version of the salad. The flavor will be slightly tangier, but still delicious.

Do you peel cucumbers for cucumber salad?

That depends on the cucumber variety and personal preference. Thin-skinned cucumbers like English cucumbers usually do not need peeling. Larger garden cucumbers often have thicker skins that can become slightly bitter, so peeling them is usually best.

What goes well with cucumber salad?

This cucumber salad pairs well with grilled burgers, pulled pork, barbecue chicken, sandwiches, fried chicken, and other old-fashioned summer meals.

Can you use garden cucumbers for cucumber salad?

Yes, garden cucumbers are actually my favorite for this recipe. Smaller freshly picked cucumbers tend to have the best flavor and texture. If your cucumbers have grown very large or developed big seeds, peeling and removing the seed center will give the salad a better texture.

Serve this cucumber salad with...

This fresh and light cucumber salad pairs well with any summer meals! I like to serve it with Pulled Pork in the Instant Pot for a quick weeknight supper. It is also delicious when paired with a Tabouli Salad served on lettuce greens. Wash it down with a refreshing Ranch Water and grab a slice of Rhubarb Sour Cream Cake for dessert!

Top tip

This salad has a lot of liquid.  I prefer to transport it to cookouts or summer night dinner parties in a ½ gallon mason jar with the lid tightly closed.  Another storage and transport option would be a pyrex bowl with tight fitting lid. No one wants a sloshy mess in their car!

Still hungry?

More Old-Fashioned Summer Recipes

If you have extra cucumbers from the garden, you may also enjoy:

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